- S codes are Sword & Shield, SV codes are Scarlet & Violet and M codes are the Mega Evolution era.
- A lowercase a after the number, as in SV8a or M2a, marks a special set released between the main expansions.
- Two letters after the same number, such as SV4K and SV4M, mark twin sets released on the same day.
- The code is printed on the box and in the bottom corner of every card.
Every Japanese set has a short code such as M2a or SV4K. It is printed on the box and in the bottom corner of every card. It is also the quickest way to tell sets apart, since the Japanese and English names of a set rarely match. Once you know the three parts of a code you can place any Japanese box in a second.
The era letters
The letters at the start tell you which era of the card game a set belongs to.
| Code starts with | Era | Example |
|---|---|---|
| S | Sword & Shield, to the end of 2022 | VSTAR Universe is S12a |
| SV | Scarlet & Violet, January 2023 to June 2025 | Battle Partners is SV9 |
| M | Mega Evolution, from August 2025 | Storm Emeralda is M6 |
The number after the letters counts the main expansions of the era in order, so M6 is the sixth main set of the Mega era and SV11 the eleventh of Scarlet & Violet.
What does the lowercase a mean?

A lowercase a after the number marks a special set released between the main expansions, sharing the number of the set before it. Mega Dream ex (M2a) came after Inferno X (M2), while Terastal Festival (SV8a) followed Super Electric Breaker (SV8). The high class sets all carry an a, as do smaller sets such as Triplet Beat (SV1a) and Night Wanderer (SV6a). The 30th Celebration set is M6a.
Twin set letters
When two sets come out on the same day as a pair, they share a number and each gets its own letter. The letters follow the theme of each half, such as B and W for Black Bolt and White Flare or D and P for the Dialga and Palkia twins.
| Codes | Twin sets |
|---|---|
| M1S, M1L | Mega Symphonia and Mega Brave |
| SV11B, SV11W | Black Bolt and White Flare |
| SV5K, SV5M | Wild Force and Cyber Judge |
| SV4K, SV4M | Ancient Roar and Future Flash |
| SV2P, SV2D | Snow Hazard and Clay Burst |
| SV1S, SV1V | Scarlet ex Box and Violet ex Box |
| S10D, S10P | Time Gazer and Space Juggler |
Twins are usually merged into one English set. Our twin sets guide compares the chase cards of each pair.
Every set code we stock
| Set | Code | Out in Japan | English set | In the box |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Storm Emeralda | M6 | July 2026 | Delta Reign | 30 packs of 5 cards |
| Abyss Eye | M5 | May 2026 | Pitch Black | 30 packs of 5 cards |
| Ninja Spinner | M4 | March 2026 | Chaos Rising | 30 packs of 5 cards |
| Nihil Zero | M3 | January 2026 | Perfect Order | 30 packs of 5 cards |
| Mega Dream ex | M2a | November 2025 | Ascended Heroes | 10 packs of 10 cards |
| Inferno X | M2 | September 2025 | Phantasmal Flames | 30 packs of 5 cards |
| Mega Brave | M1L | August 2025 | Mega Evolution | 30 packs of 5 cards |
| Mega Symphonia | M1S | August 2025 | Mega Evolution | 30 packs of 5 cards |
| Black Bolt Deluxe | SV11B | June 2025 | Black Bolt | 4 deluxe packs of 35 cards |
| White Flare Deluxe | SV11W | June 2025 | White Flare | 4 deluxe packs of 35 cards |
| Black Bolt | SV11B | June 2025 | Black Bolt | 20 packs of 7 cards |
| White Flare | SV11W | June 2025 | White Flare | 20 packs of 7 cards |
| Team Rocket | SV10 | April 2025 | Destined Rivals | 30 packs of 5 cards |
| Heat Wave | SV9a | March 2025 | No English set of its own | 30 packs of 5 cards |
| Battle Partners | SV9 | January 2025 | Journey Together | 30 packs of 5 cards |
| Terastal Festival | SV8a | December 2024 | Prismatic Evolutions | 10 packs of 10 cards |
| Super Electric Breaker | SV8 | October 2024 | Surging Sparks | 30 packs of 5 cards |
| Paradise Dragona | SV7a | September 2024 | No English set of its own | 30 packs of 5 cards |
| Stella Miracle | SV7 | July 2024 | Stellar Crown | 30 packs of 5 cards |
| Night Wanderer | SV6a | June 2024 | Shrouded Fable | 30 packs of 5 cards |
| Mask of Change | SV6 | April 2024 | Twilight Masquerade | 30 packs of 5 cards |
| Crimson Haze | SV5a | March 2024 | No English set of its own | 30 packs of 5 cards |
| Wild Force | SV5K | January 2024 | Temporal Forces | 30 packs of 5 cards |
| Cyber Judge | SV5M | January 2024 | Temporal Forces | 30 packs of 5 cards |
| Shiny Treasure ex | SV4a | December 2023 | Paldean Fates | 10 packs of 10 cards |
| Ancient Roar | SV4K | October 2023 | Paradox Rift | 30 packs of 5 cards |
| Future Flash | SV4M | October 2023 | Paradox Rift | 30 packs of 5 cards |
| Raging Surf | SV3a | September 2023 | No English set of its own | 30 packs of 5 cards |
| Ruler of the Black Flame | SV3 | July 2023 | Obsidian Flames | 30 packs of 5 cards |
| Snow Hazard | SV2P | April 2023 | Paldea Evolved | 30 packs of 5 cards |
| Clay Burst | SV2D | April 2023 | Paldea Evolved | 30 packs of 5 cards |
| Triplet Beat | SV1a | March 2023 | No English set of its own | 30 packs of 5 cards |
| Scarlet ex Box | SV1S | January 2023 | Scarlet & Violet | 30 packs of 5 cards |
| Violet ex Box | SV1V | January 2023 | Scarlet & Violet | 30 packs of 5 cards |
| VSTAR Universe | S12a | December 2022 | Crown Zenith | 10 packs of 10 cards |
| Incandescent Arcana | S11a | September 2022 | No English set of its own | 20 packs of 6 cards |
| Time Gazer | S10D | April 2022 | Astral Radiance | 30 packs of 5 cards |
| Space Juggler | S10P | April 2022 | Astral Radiance | 30 packs of 5 cards |
| Shiny Star V | S4a | November 2020 | Shining Fates | 10 packs of 10 cards |
Where to find the code on a card
On a card the set code sits near the bottom, next to the regulation mark and the card number, so a card numbered 113/076 from Storm Emeralda reads M6 beside it. Our guide to reading a Japanese card shows where each part sits. Searching a code together with a card number is also the surest way to find the right printing when you check a card’s price.
Every set above has a card list of its own on our guides page, with every secret rare and its most valuable cards.
Frequently asked questions
What does SV mean on a Japanese Pokémon card?
SV marks a set from the Scarlet & Violet era, which ran in Japan from January 2023 to June 2025.
What do the K and M mean in SV4K and SV4M?
They mark the two halves of a twin release. Ancient Roar (SV4K) carries the Ancient Paradox Pokémon and Future Flash (SV4M) the Future ones.
What set code is the 30th Celebration set?
M6a, a special set of the Mega Evolution era released on 16 September 2026.
Where is the set code on a Japanese card?
Near the bottom of the card, next to the regulation mark and the card number.
Ready to open one?
Every box here is sealed Japanese stock on the shelf in Sydney, dispatched in 1 to 3 business days with flat $14 tracked shipping.
Kai Chai is a Pokémon card collector in Sydney and the founder of WOOPR, a shop that sells only sealed Japanese product. More about WOOPR.
Sources
- Pokémon Card Game official product list (Japanese)
- Limitless TCG, Japanese set database
- Samurai Sword Tokyo, what Japanese set codes mean
More guides
- Japanese Pokémon set list with English namesSet codes, Japanese release dates, English names and box contents in one table.
- Pokémon 30th anniversary Japanese products comparedThe booster box, Futuristic Box, Espeon & Umbreon deck set and card sets side by side.
- The Mega Evolution era: every Japanese set so farEvery Mega era set with its English name, release date and headline card, plus the new rarities.
- The Scarlet & Violet era: every Japanese set we carryEvery Scarlet & Violet set we carry with its English name, release date and headline Pokémon.
- The Sword & Shield era: the Japanese sets we carryShiny Star V to VSTAR Universe, with rarities, box formats and top cards.
- Japanese Pokémon pull rates and box guaranteesThe typical box structure, collector pull rates for SAR, UR and MUR plus what that means for bundles.

Future Flash
Storm Emeralda